Could one of the biggest puzzles in astrophysics be solved by reworking Albert Einstein’s
theory of gravity? A new study
co-authored by NASA scientists says not yet. Read More
SOLAR SYSTEM
The ambitious mission took advantage of a rare alignment of the outer planets before
continuing its journey into interstellar space. Read More
VIDEO
Voyager at 45: NASA’s Longest and Farthest Explorers (Live Q&A)
Streamed live on Aug 30, 2022 NASA Jet Propulsion Laboratory
Launched in 1977, the twin Voyager probes are NASA’s longest-operating mission and the only
spacecraft ever to explore interstellar space. For two decades after launch, the spacecraft were
planetary explorers, giving us up-close views of the gas giants Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, and
Neptune. Now, as they reach distances far beyond the hopes of their original designers,
the aging spacecraft challenge their team in new ways, requiring creative solutions to keep
them operating and sending back science data from the space between the stars.
As we celebrate the 45th anniversary of these epic explorers, join Voyager deputy
project scientist Linda Spilker and propulsion engineer Todd Barber for a live Q&A.
Launched in 1977, the twin Voyager probes are NASA’s longest-operating mission
and the only spacecraft ever to explore interstellar space. Read More
STARS AND GALAXIES
The SPHEREx mission will create a 3D map of the entire sky. Its cutting-edge
instruments require a custom-built chamber to make sure they’ll be ready to
operate in space. Read More
GALLERY
Robots in Development at JPL
Check out this curated gallery of some prototypes of some future explorers.
View Now
https://www.jpl.nasa.gov/image-gallery-robotics?utm_source=iContact&utm_medium=email&utm_campaign=nasajpl&utm_content=monthly20220902-18
ROBOTICS.
Image Gallery: Robotics
Explorers in Development at JPL
JPL is the lead NASA center for robotic exploration, which means we send robots, not humans, into space. Here is a gallery of some prototypes of future explorers that have recently been in development. Some can help us on Earth, while others may lead the way for exploration of our solar system.
Nebula-Spot
Aug. 25, 2022
CREDIT
NASA/JPL-Caltech
https://www.jpl.nasa.gov/images/nebula-spot
The DuAxel Rover During a Field Test in California’s Mojave Desert
Oct. 13, 2020 The DuAxel rover participates in a field test in the Mojave Desert in California.
The four-wheeled rover is composed of two separate two-wheeled Axel robots , which
are attached to one another via a tether. When the robot needs to travel to over long
distances, it operates as one conventional rover with four wheels. Once it reaches its
destination, it can separate and transform into two robots: One part anchors itself in
place while the other uses a tether to explore otherwise inaccessible terrain.
This flexibility was built with crater walls, pits, scarps, vents, and other extreme terrain
in mind. That’s because on Earth, some of the best locations to study geology can be
found in rocky outcrops and cliff faces, where many layers of the past are neatly exposed.
They’re hard enough to reach here, let alone on the Moon, Mars, and other celestial bodies.
The DuAxel project is a technology demonstration being developed by roboticists at
NASA’s Jet Propulsion Laboratory in Southern California to see how this unconventional
rover might fill a niche in planetary exploration.
https://www.jpl.nasa.gov/images/pia24108-the-duaxel-rover-during-a-field-test-in-californias-mojave-desert
DuAxel Undocks a Tethered Axel to Explore a Steep Slope
Oct. 13, 2020
During a field test in the Mojave Desert, the DuAxel robot separates into two single-axled
robots so that one can rappel down a slope too steep for conventional rovers.
The tether connecting both Axels not only allows the one robot to descend
the slope while the other remains anchored in place, it also provides power and
a means of communication with the anchoring robot above.
The DuAxel project is a technology demonstration being developed by roboticists at
NASA’s Jet Propulsion Laboratory in Southern California to see how this unconventional
rover might fill a niche in the exploration the Moon, Mars, and beyond.
More information about Axel can be found here:
https://www-robotics.jpl.nasa.gov/systems/system.cfm?System=16
CREDIT
NASA/JPL-Caltech/J.D. Gammell
https://www.jpl.nasa.gov/images/pia24109-duaxel-undocks-a-tethered-axel-to-explore-a-steep-slope
ROBOTICS AT JPL.
A-PUFFER
Inspired by origami, the foldable Autonomous Pop-Up Flat Folding Explorer Robot
(A-PUFFER) was developed as a prototype concept to scout regions on the Moon
and gain information about locations that may be difficult for astronauts to investigate
on foot. Learn more
A foldable robot that can access tight spaces
Robot Statistics
ABILITY
Driving, Folding
ENVIRONMENT
Ground, Surface
STATUS
Completed (since 2020)
POTENTIAL DESTINATIONS
Earth, Moon, Mars, Icy Moons
ANIMAL ANALOG: PUFFER FISH
About A-PUFFER
Inspired by origami, the foldable Autonomous Pop-Up Flat Folding Explorer
Robot (A-PUFFER) was developed to scout regions on the Moon and gain
information about locations that may be difficult for astronauts to investigate
on foot, such as hard-to-reach craters and narrow caves.
SENSORS
Off-the-shelf
The latest in the PUFFER series of robots features an upgraded onboard
computer with a wireless radio for communication and a stereo camera for
sensing the environment in front of it. The use of commercial off-the-shelf
electronics and manufacturing capabilities enables low-cost production of multip
AGILITY
Collaboration
Because each A-PUFFER is small enough to fit in a shoebox, multiple
robots can be deployed to work together cooperatively to support Earth
science as well as future Mars and icy moon science mission concepts
in ways that are not possible with a single rover.
https://www.jpl.nasa.gov/robotics-at-jpl/a-puffer
RoboSimian Competes
July 16, 2014
RoboSimian, a limbed robot developed by engineers at NASA’s Jet Propulsion
Laboratory in Pasadena, California, competed in the DARPA Robotics
Challenge (DRC) Trials in Florida in December 2013. The robot weighs
238 pounds (108 kilograms), including its battery, and stands at 5.4 feet
(164 cm) in its bipedal pose. The DRC Finals will take place in Pomona,
California, from June 5-6, 2015.
The RoboSimian team is led by JPL. Stanford University, Palo Alto, Calif.,
collaborated on the development of the robot’s unique hands.
The California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, manages JPL
for NASA. For more information about robotics at JPL, including
involvement with the DARPA Robotics Challenge,
see http://www-robotics.jpl.nasa.gov/index.cfm .
TARGET
INSTRUMENT
CREDIT
JPL-Caltech
https://www.jpl.nasa.gov/images/pia18565-robosimian-competes
Image Gallery: Robotics
BRUIE
BRUIE, or the Buoyant Rover for Under-Ice Exploration, is being developed at
JPL for underwater exploration in ice-covered regions on Earth, and in the icy
waters of ocean worlds elsewhere in our solar system. The long-term goal is
to be able to deploy BRUIE for autonomous operations in an alien ocean,
where it would search for signs of life at the boundary between the ice shell and ocean.
https://www.jpl.nasa.gov/image-gallery-robotics?utm_source=iContact&utm_medium=email&utm_campaign=nasajpl&utm_content=monthly20220902-18
Aug. 25, 2022
FreeClimber: LEMUR 3 belongs to a new generation of robots being built at JPL that can
crawl, walk and even climb rock walls. This robot was designed to operate in extreme
terrains, demonstrating the applicability of its systems for possible missions to Mars,
the Moon, and small bodies. It was developed under sponsorship of NASA Science
Mission Directorate.
CREDIT
NASA/JPL-Caltech
https://www.jpl.nasa.gov/robotics-at-jpl/freeclimber-lemur-3
ROMAN
A powerful robot designed to work in real-world environments
Robot Statistics
MASS
113.398 KILOGRAMS
LENGTH
1.26 METERS
SPEED
4.5 M/S
ABILITY
Driving, Manipulating
STATUS
Completed (since 2020)
ANIMAL ANALOG: HUMAN
About RoMan
Roman was built to advance the ability of autonomous
robots to interact with the wide variety of objects that
they might encounter in human-scale environments,
be they small and hard to grasp or large, heavy, and
difficult to move. It uses its tracked base and array of
sensors to navigate any relatively flat terrain, such as
inside buildings, around urban streets, and through
grassy outdoor areas. Its potential applications include
search-and-rescue missions in disaster zones, where
it could help clear rubble or lift and move obstacles.
The RoMan platform was developed in collaboration
with the CCDC Army Research Laboratory.
DEXTERITY
Multi-handed
Multi-handed Each of Roman’s two strong arms (based on RoboSimian’s limbs)
are equipped with either a three-finger gripper to delicately grasp lighter,
more complex objects or a JPL-designed “CamHand” that can drag debris
as large as a tree limb out of the robot’s way.
STRENGTH
Ripped Robot
RoMan’s arms are strong enough that it can do one-handed pushups,
as its operators discovered when they forget to turn on collision
avoidance and it drove its palm into the ground
JPL Robotics Technologist Joseph Bowkett poses with RoMan.
Credit: NASA/JPL-Caltech
https://www.jpl.nasa.gov/robotics-at-jpl/subterranean-rollocopter
ROLLOCOPTER
An innovative robot that can either roll or fly
Robot Statistics
ABILITY
Driving, Flying
ENVIRONMENT
Aerial, Ground, Surface
MOVEMENT
Wheeled, Moving, Flight
STATUS
Completed (since 2020)
About Rollocopter
Is it a rover or a flyer? It’s both. Rollocopter, a hybrid aerial
and terrestrial platform, uses a quadrotor system to fly
or roll along on two passive wheels. This design gives
the robot greater range than aerial-only quadrotors
and eliminates obstacle-avoidance issues associated
with ground-only robots. When Rollocopter encounters
an obstacle, it can simply fly over it. To fly this robot
requires a celestial body with an atmosphere and
could be used to explore subterranean caves other worlds.
AGILITY
All-in-One
Rollocopter uses the same motors and control system for
both flying and rolling, which keeps it simple and light.
MOBILITY
Long Hauler
It can travel distances up to 10 times greater than an aerial drone.
Gallery description
https://www.jpl.nasa.gov/robotics-at-jpl/subterranean-rollocopter
Find Out More
DARPA Subterranean Challenge at JPL Robotics
NASA Robots Compete Underground in DARPA Challenge
VIDEO
JPL and the Space Age: The Footsteps of Voyager
Premiered Aug 25, 2022 NASA Jet Propulsion Laboratory
While the legendary Voyager 2 was in the midst of its triumphant
Grand Tour through the outer planets, the space shuttle era was
underway on Earth. NASA’s Jet Propulsion Laboratory would be
among the first to demonstrate how NASA’s new shuttle could be
used to conduct science experiments about our own planet from
the vantage of space. But for launching missions to targets beyond
Earth orbit, the shuttle posed engineering challenges. One mission
that launched from the shuttle was Galileo, JPL’s flagship mission
to Jupiter, and its route to the launch pad would be full of unexpected
twists and turns. Drawing on rare film footage as well as the memories
of the engineers and scientists who were there, “The Footsteps of
Voyager” recounts the dramatic experiences of these first-ever
encounters at Uranus and Neptune and the efforts to deploy Galileo,
a mission that would become the first to orbit an outer planet.
Documentary length: 56 minutes
VIDEO
JPL and the Space Age: The Pathfinders
Premiered Jun 30, 2022 NASA Jet Propulsion Laboratory
It started with JPL agreeing to land something on Mars – cheaply –
and do it in a radically different way. This is how the era NASA called
“Faster, Better, Cheaper” began. The documentary film
“The Pathfinders” tells the story of a small group of engineers
at NASA’s Jet Propulsion Laboratory who did not heed warnings
that the audacious challenge of landing on Mars with airbags
would likely not be a career-enhancing move. From relying
on a parachute that could not be tested in a way to match
the Martian atmosphere to receiving the late addition of
an unwanted rover that wouldn’t have looked out of place
in a toy store, the Mars Pathfinder mission was a doubter’s
dream, taken on by a mostly young group of engineers and
scientists guided by a grizzled manager known for his
maverick ways. “The Pathfinders” retraces the journey
of this daring mission to Mars that captured the imagination
of people around the world with its dramatic landing and
its tiny rover – the first wheels ever to roll on Mars.
Documentary length: 60 minutes
VIDEO
JPL and the Space Age: The Stuff of Dreams
Premiered Aug 24, 2022 NASA Jet Propulsion Laboratory
In 1977, the greatest adventure in space exploration began
with the launch of the Voyager 1 and Voyager 2 spacecraft,
two robotic explorers designed to explore the deep reaches
of our solar system. The Voyagers were the creations of
NASA’s Jet Propulsion Laboratory, where a brash young
scientist had just been put in charge. His ambition was to
take the next steps in exploring the solar system. Instead,
he found himself struggling for JPL’s very survival in the
midst of financial cutbacks at the very same time of the
Voyagers’ triumphs of discoveries at Jupiter and Saturn.
“The Stuff of Dreams” tells the story of the Voyagers’
astounding successes and unexpected discoveries – but
most of all, it’s a tale of perseverance by people and machines
struggling against forces put in their way. Documentary
length: 1 hour 27 minutes
NASA – Image of the Day
Sep 2, 2022
The Crater Farm
Three impact craters are displayed in this three-dimensional perspective view
of the surface of Venus taken by NASA’s Magellan , the first deep space probe
launched by a space shuttle. The center of the image is located at approximately
27 degrees south latitude, 339 degrees east longitude in the northwestern portion
of the Lavinia Planitia region of Venus.
Read More: The Crater Farm
Image credit: NASA/JPL
Last Updated: Sep 2, 2022
Editor: Michael Bock
https://www.nasa.gov/image-feature/the-crater-farm
Aug 31, 2022
Lacerta’s Star Outshines a Galaxy
In space, being outshone is an occupational hazard. This NASA/ESA Hubble Space Telescope image captures a galaxy named NGC 7250. Despite being remarkable in its own right — it has bright bursts of star formation and recorded supernova explosions — it blends into the background somewhat thanks to the gloriously bright star hogging the limelight next to it. This bright object is a single and little-studied star named TYC 3203-450-1, located in the constellation of Lacerta (The Lizard), much closer than the much more distant galaxy. Only this way a normal star can outshine an entire galaxy, consisting of billions of stars. Astronomers studying distant objects call these stars “foreground stars” and they are often not very happy about them, as their bright light is contaminating the faint light from the more distant and interesting objects they actually want to study. In this case TYC 3203-450-1 million times closer than NGC 7250 which lies over 45 million light-years away from us. Would the star be the same distance as NGC 7250, it would hardly be visible in this image.
A little-studied star, TYC 3203-450-1, upstages a galaxy in this Hubble Telescope
image from December 2017. Both the star and the galaxy are within the Lizard
constellation, Lacerta. However, the star is much closer than the much more
distant galaxy.
Astronomers studying distant objects call these stars “foreground stars”
and they are often not very happy about them, as their bright light is
contaminating the faint light from the more distant and interesting
objects they actually want to study.
See more images from Hubble .
Image credit: ESA/Hubble & NASA
Text credit: European Space Agency
Last Updated: Aug 31, 2022
Editor: Monika Luabeya
Tags: Galaxies , Hubble Space Telescope , Image of the Day , Stars
https://www.nasa.gov/image-feature/lacerta-s-star-outshines-a-galaxy
Aug 30, 2022
A Peek Into Jupiter’s Inner Life
Auroras and hazes glow in this composite image of Jupiter taken by
the James Webb Space Telescope’s Near-Infrared Camera (NIRCam).
NIRCam has three specialized infrared filters that showcase details of the planet.
Since infrared light is invisible to the human eye, the light has been
mapped onto the visible spectrum: the auroras are mapped to
redder colors, hazes to yellows and greens, and light reflected
from a deeper main cloud to blues.
Image credit: NASA, ESA, CSA, Jupiter ERS Team;
image processing by Judy Schmidt.
Last Updated: Aug 30, 2022
Editor: Monika Luabeya
https://www.nasa.gov/image-feature/a-peek-into-jupiter-s-inner-life
Aug 29, 2022
Early Morning Artemis I
NASA’s Space Launch System (SLS) rocket with the Orion spacecraft aboard is seen atop the mobile launcher at Launch Pad 39B, Monday, Aug. 29, 2022, as the Artemis I launch teams load more than 700,000 gallons of cryogenic propellants including liquid hydrogen and liquid oxygen as the launch countdown progresses at NASA’s Kennedy Space Center in Florida. NASA’s Artemis I flight test is the first integrated test of the agency’s deep space exploration systems: the Orion spacecraft, SLS rocket, and supporting ground systems. Launch of the uncrewed flight test is targeted for no earlier than 8:33 a.m. ET. Photo Credit: (NASA/Joel Kowsky)
NASA’s Space Launch System (SLS) rocket with the Orion spacecraft
aboard is seen atop the mobile launcher at Launch Pad 39B, Monday,
Aug. 29, 2022, as the Artemis I launch teams loaded more than 700,000
gallons of cryogenic propellants including liquid hydrogen and liquid
oxygen. The Artemis I flight test is the first integrated test of our deep
space exploration systems: the Orion spacecraft, SLS rocket, and
supporting ground systems.
NASA waved off the Aug. 29 launch attempt after a test to get
the RS-25 engines on the bottom of the core stage to the
proper temperature range for liftoff was not successful.
Image credit: NASA/Joel Kowsky
Last Updated: Aug 29, 2022
Editor: Monika Luabeya
Tags: Artemis I , Image of the Day , Kennedy Space Center , Moon to Mars ,
Orion Spacecraft , Space Launch System
https://www.nasa.gov/image-feature/early-morning-artemis-i
Aug 26, 2022
Apollo 15 Catches Earth on the Horizon
This view of the crescent Earth over the Moon’s horizon was taken during
the Apollo 15 lunar landing mission . Apollo 15 launched from the Kennedy
Space Center on July 26, 1971 via a Saturn V launch vehicle. Aboard was
a crew of three astronauts: David R. Scott, mission commander; James B.
Irwin, lunar module pilot; and Alfred M. Worden, command module pilot.
Designed to explore the Moon over longer periods, greater ranges,
and with more instruments for the collection of scientific data than
before, Apollo 15 included the introduction of a $40 million lunar
roving vehicle (LRV) that reached a top speed of 16 kph (10 mph)
across the Moon’s surface.
The successful Apollo 15 lunar landing mission was the first
in a series of three advanced missions planned for the
Apollo program. The primary scientific objectives were
to observe the lunar surface, survey and sample material
and surface features in a preselected area of the Hadley-Apennine
region, setup and activate surface experiments, and
conduct in-flight experiments and photographic tasks
from lunar orbit. Apollo 15 televised the first lunar liftoff
and recorded a walk in deep space by Worden. Both
the Saturn V rocket and the LRV were developed at
the Marshall Space Flight Center.
Image credit: NASA
Last Updated: Aug 26, 2022
Editor: Monika Luabeya
Tags: Apollo , Apollo 15 , Image of the Day
https://www.nasa.gov/image-feature/apollo-15-catches-earth-on-the-horizon
Aug 25, 2022
NASA T-38s Soar Over Artemis I
PHOTO DATE: August 23, 2022. LOCATION: Kennedy Space Center. SUBJECT: NASA T-38s fly in formation above the Space Launch System rocket on Launch Pad 39B. NASA 901: Chris Condon / Zena Cardman. 902: Nicole Ayers / Christina Koch. 903: Jeremy Hansen / Drew Morgan. 904: Reid Wiseman / Joe Acaba. 905 (Photo Chase): Jack Hathaway / Josh Valcarcel (NASA Photographer) PHOTOGRAPHER: Josh Valcarcel
T-38 planes are a fixture of astronaut training , assisting pilots and
mission specialists to think quickly in changing situations. Here,
our T-38s fly in formation above the Space Launch System
(SLS) rocket on Launch Pad 39B. The SLS and Orion
spacecraft for the Artemis I mission will launch no
earlier than Aug. 29, 2022.
Astronaut Andrew Morgan posted this and two other
photos on Twitter on Aug. 25, 2022, saying “This week
we flew over @NASAArtemis, thanking the @nasa
centers across the country that put this Moon rocket
on @NASAKennedy’s pad and celebrating the upcoming test flight!”
Image credit: NASA/Josh Valcarcel
Last Updated: Aug 25, 2022
Editor: Monika Luabeya
Tags: Aeronautics , Artemis I , Image of the Day , Kennedy Space Center
https://www.nasa.gov/image-feature/nasa-t-38s-soar-over-artemis-i
Aug 24, 2022
Milky Way Time Lapse
This time lapse of the Milky Way Galaxy taken from the International
Space Station (ISS) also captured a lightning strike on Earth so bright
that it lit up the space station’s solar panels.
Astronaut Kjell Lindgren posted this on Twitter and Instagram on
Sept. 2, 2015, saying, “Large lightning strike on Earth lights up or
solar panels.”
See more photos from the ISS.
Image credit: NASA/Kjell Lindgren
Last Updated: Aug 24, 2022
Editor: Monika Luabeya
https://www.nasa.gov/image-feature/milky-way-time-lapse
Aug 23, 2022
The Historic X-1E Looks Forward
This is a forward-looking view of the X-1E that stands on static display in front of the main office building at NASA’s Armstrong Flight Research Center in Edwards, California. Captured in the background of the image is the Waning Gibbous Moon on November 22, 2021. Visible off the nose of the X-1E is the air data probe with alpha and beta vanes which measured vertical and horizontal motion.
The supersonic X-1E research aircraft was the last of NASA’s
experimental X-1 series of aircraft. From 1955-1958, it made
26 flights and one captive flight (attached to a carrier aircraft).
Research flights took place over what is now NASA’s
Armstrong Flight Research Center in Edwards, California.
In this photo from November 2021, the X-1E looks
toward the full Moon.
Image credit: NASA/Joshua Fisher
Last Updated: Aug 24, 2022
Editor: Monika Luabeya
https://www.nasa.gov/image-feature/the-historic-x-1e-looks-forward
Aug 22, 2022
NASA’s Europa Clipper in High Bay 1
The core of NASA’s Europa Clipper spacecraft has taken center stage
in the Spacecraft Assembly Facility at the agency’s Jet Propulsion
Laboratory in Southern California. Standing 10 feet (3 meters) high
and 5 feet (1.5 meters) wide, the craft’s main body will for the next
two years be the focus of attention in the facility’s ultra-hygienic
High Bay 1 as engineers and technicians assemble the spacecraft
for its launch to Jupiter’s moon Europa in October 2024.
See more images of the spacecraft coming together .
Image credit: NASA/JPL-Caltech
Last Updated: Aug 24, 2022
Editor: Monika Luabeya
https://www.nasa.gov/image-feature/nasas-europa-clipper-in-high-bay-1
Aug 19, 2022
Moon Over New Orleans
A paddlewheeler makes its way up the Mississippi River as the moon rises over New Orleans on Sunday evening, August 22, 2021. The August Sturgeon Moon, which was also a rare Blue Moon, was full at 7:02 A.M. local time Sunday but the moon still put on a show when it rose over New Orleans later that evening. New Orleans is home to the NASA Michoud Assembly Facility where the core stage of the Space Launch System that will return people to the moon is being built. Image credit: NASA/Michael DeMocker
A paddlewheeler makes its way up the Mississippi River as the Moon
rises over New Orleans on Sunday evening, Aug. 22, 2021.
The August Sturgeon Moon, which was also a rare Blue Moon,
was full at 7:02 a.m. local time Sunday but the nearly full
Moon still put on a show when it rose over New Orleans
later that evening. New Orleans is home to the NASA
Michoud Assembly Facility, where the core stage of the
Space Launch System that will return people to
the Moon was built.
Credit: NASA/Michael DeMocker
Last Updated: Aug 19, 2022
Editor: Monika Luabeya
https://www.nasa.gov/image-feature/moon-over-new-orleans
Aug 18, 2022
Voyager 1 Sees the Great Red Spot
Voyager 1 at Jupiter – Red spot Image taken on March 5, 1979 This image was re-processed on November 6, 1998 and re-recorded to film on the MDA film recorder, MRPS ID# 93779, from which this file was scanned. Original vidicon image size is 800 lines with 800 pixels per line.
Launched in 1977, the twin Voyager probes are NASA’s longest-operating
mission and the only spacecraft ever to explore interstellar space. 45 years
on, Voyager 1 and 2 continue to provide us with observations of the farthest
reaches of space.
Our Voyager 1 spacecraft zoomed toward Jupiter in January and
February 1979, capturing hundreds of images of Jupiter during its
approach, including this close-up of swirling clouds around
Jupiter’s Great Red Spot.
Learn more about Voyager: Voyager, NASA’s Longest-Lived Mission,
Logs 45 Years in Space
Image Credit: NASA/JPL
Last Updated: Aug 18, 2022
Editor: Monika Luabeya
https://www.nasa.gov/image-feature/voyager-1-sees-the-great-red-spot
Aug 16, 2022
Perennial Perseids
In this 30 second exposure, a meteor streaks across the sky during the annual Perseid meteor shower, Tuesday, Aug. 10, 2021, in Spruce Knob, West Virginia. Photo Credit: (NASA/Bill Ingalls)
The Perseid meteors are an annual event many skywatchers look forward to,
as they often produce lots of shooting stars to enjoy. The Perseids are
debris remnants of Comet Swift-Tuttle, which takes 133 years to orbit the
Sun once. The meteors often leave long “wakes” of light and color behind
them as they streak through Earth’s atmosphere. They’re also known for
their fireballs, which are larger explosions of light and color that can
persist longer than an average meteor streak.
This photo was taken Wednesday, Aug. 11, 2021, in Spruce Knob, West Virginia.
Image credit: NASA/Bill Ingalls
Last Updated: Aug 24, 2022
Editor: Monika Luabeya
https://www.nasa.gov/image-feature/perennial-perseids
Aug 15, 2022
Aquanaut Gets to Work Underwater
A team of roboticists from NASA’s Johnson Space Center in Houston have
applied their expertise in making robots for deep space to designing a fully
electric shape-changing submersible robot that will cut costs for maritime
industries. Aquanaut, seen here during testing in the giant pool at Johnson’s
Neutral Buoyancy Lab, opens its shell and turns its arms, claw hands, and
various sensors to the job.
NASA has a long history of transferring technology to the private sector .
The agency’s Spinoff publication profiles NASA technologies that have
transformed into commercial products and services, demonstrating
the broader benefits of America’s investment in its space program.
Spinoff is a publication of the Technology Transfer program in
NASA’s Space Technology Mission Directorate (STMD).
Learn more: NASA Space Robotics Dive into Deep-Sea Work
Image credit: Nauticus Robotics Inc.
Last Updated: Aug 24, 2022
Editor: Monika Luabeya
https://www.nasa.gov/image-feature/aquanaut-gets-to-work-underwater
Aug 12, 2022
Hubble Peers at Celestial Cloudscape
This celestial cloudscape from the NASA/ESA Hubble Space Telescope captures the colourful region surrounding the Herbig-Haro object HH 505. Herbig-Haro objects are luminous regions surrounding newborn stars, and are formed when ionised jets of gas spewing from these newborn stars collide with nearby gas and dust at high speeds. In the case of HH 505, these jets originate from the star IX Ori, which lies on the outskirts of the Orion Nebula around 1000 light-years from Earth. The jets themselves are visible as gracefully curving structures at the top and bottom of this image, and are distorted into sinuous curves by their interaction with the large-scale flow of gas and dust from the core of the Orion Nebula. This observation was captured with Hubble’s Advanced Camera for Surveys (ACS) by astronomers studying the properties of outflows and protoplanetary discs. The Orion Nebula is awash in intense ultraviolet radiation from bright young stars. Stellar jets are irradiated while they collide with the surrounding gas and dust, lighting them up for Hubble to see. This allows astronomers to directly observe jets and outflows and learn more about their structures. The Orion Nebula is a dynamic region of dust and gas where thousands of stars are forming, and is the closest region of massive star formation to Earth. As a result, it is one of the most scrutinised areas of the night sky and has often been a target for Hubble. This observation was also part of a spellbinding Hubble mosaic of the Orion Nebula, which combined 520 ACS images in five different colours to create the sharpest view ever taken of the region.
This celestial cloudscape from the NASA/ESA Hubble Space Telescope captures the colorful region in the Orion Nebula surrounding the Herbig-Haro object HH 505. Herbig-Haro objects are luminous regions surrounding newborn stars that form when stellar winds or jets of gas spew from these infant stars creating shockwaves that collide with nearby gas and dust at high speeds. In the case of HH 505, these outflows originate from the star IX Ori, which lies on the outskirts of the Orion Nebula around 1,000 light-years from Earth. The outflows themselves are visible as gracefully curving structures at the top and bottom of this image. Their interaction with the large-scale flow of gas and dust from the core of the nebula distorts them into sinuous curves.
Captured with Hubble’s Advanced Camera for Surveys (ACS) by astronomers studying the properties of outflows and protoplanetary disks, the image reveals bright shockwaves formed by the outflows as well as slower moving currents of stellar material. The Orion Nebula is awash in intense ultraviolet radiation from bright young stars. Hubble’s sensitivity to ultraviolet light allows astronomers to directly observe these high-energy outflows and learn more about their structures.
The Orion Nebula is a dynamic region of dust and gas where thousands of stars are forming. It is the closest region of massive star formation to Earth, making it one of the most scrutinized areas of the night sky and often a target for Hubble. This observation was also part of a spellbinding Hubble mosaic of the Orion Nebula , which combined 520 ACS images in five different colors to create the sharpest view ever taken of the region.
Text credit: European Space Agency (ESA)
Image credit: ESA/Hubble & NASA, J. Bally; Acknowledgment: M. H. Özsaraç
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Last Updated: Aug 12, 2022
Editor: Andrea Gianopoulos
https://www.nasa.gov/image-feature/goddard/2022/hubble-peers-at-celestial-cloudscape
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